探索与争鸣 ›› 2020, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (3): 152-160.

• 青年论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

论辩、问题与道路:批判性本土社会工作之反思

高艺多   

  • 出版日期:2020-03-24 发布日期:2020-03-24

Controversies, Problems and Paths: Critical Vision of Indigenized Social Work and Its Reflections

  • Online:2020-03-24 Published:2020-03-24

摘要: 批判性社会工作研究有助于专业理论自觉、实践自觉和文化自觉的增益与社会工作想象力的延展。当前批判性本土社会工作研究的面向主要涵括了理论论辩、问题诊断及道路建构。理论论辩依然停留于对西方理论论争的观望和重复,对诸多问题化表征进行判断的国际比较对话和戳穿问题本质的能力有待强化,道路设计需要拓展对策略蓝图和具体情境之间适应性的讨论。与西方社会工作批判性思维对实践理性的强调不同,基于历史、现实与情境等因素的考量,本土社会工作批判性思维应迈向理论理性与实践理性的统一。

关键词: 本土社会工作, 理论论辩, 问题诊断, 道路建构, 批判性思维

Abstract:  Critical social work research can contribute to improve the professional theoretical consciousness, practical consciousness and cultural awareness, enriching the social work imagination. At present, the critical research on indigenized social work mainly consists of the theoretical controversies, the diagnoses of problems and the construction of the paths. Theoretical controversies seem to remain in the situation of wait-and-see and repetition of the western theoretical controversies. We need to improve the ability of identifying the problematic features and making the nature of the problems clear. Based on the consideration of history, reality and context, the critical thinking of the indigenized social work should step towards the unification of theoretical reasoning and practical reasoning, which is distinct from the counterpart of western social work. 

Key words:  indigenized social work, theoretical controversies, diagnoses of problems, construction of the paths, critical thinking