摘要：
中国近现代前夜的明清之季是一个社会思潮异常活跃的时期。在这一时期，不仅出现了走向现代的个体的“欲本主义”，与之相伴的，还有回归传统的生命共同体的“家本主义”。这与其说体现了一种所谓的“双重本体”，不如说在新时期“身体转向”大背景下，开启了一种“一身开二门”的以身为基的“二本一体”。这种“二本一体”之所以可能，原因在于一种对身体的肯定必然导致对自我欲望实现的肯定，而这种自我欲望的实现，取决于“既遂己欲，又遂人欲”的人我欲望两两相孚的“互欲”。这种“互欲”之成立，又最终是以无比自洽的“男女互欲”为原型的家际关系为前提的。
关键词:
欲本主义｜家本主义｜双重本体｜二本一体
Abstract:
The Ming and Qing Dynasties was a period with extremely active social thoughts. During
this period, not only the individual’s“desire based doctrine”move towards modern times, but also the “family based doctrine”return to the traditional life community. This not only reflects a so-called“dual
noumenon”, but also opens up a“two in one”based on body under the background of“body turn”in
the new period.
Key words:
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desire based doctrine｜family based doctrine｜dual ontology｜two in one
张再林.
“家”概念之再认知｜欲本和家本：社会变革思潮中的二重曲——兼与孙向晨教授商榷
[J]. 探索与争鸣, 2021(10): 67-76.
Zhang Zailin.
Desire Based and Family Based: A Duet in the Ideological Trend of Social Change——Deliberate with Professor Sun Xiangchen
[J]. Exploration and Free Views, 2021(10): 67-76.