摘要：
从分析哲学家戴维森的“三角测量”理论出发，多视角地透视阐释学中文本、原作者、解读者三方关系，就能克服主观片面性，在主体间达成共识，从而实现“视域融合”。 对自然文本（世界）进行多视角的透视，则每一种视角都通过各自独特的语言来表述，不同语言之间，可以互为文本和解读者，相互翻译，相互转换。毕达哥拉斯主义的基本精神，是追求宇宙的数学和谐性的思想，它能成功地引导科学家使用数学语言来刻画物理世界的内在奥秘。当今流行的“计算主义”可以同它互为文本与解读者。按照系统科学模式重新理解的目的论自然观，能提供生命世界、人工生命乃至自组织的宇宙的合理解释。毕达哥拉斯主义、计算主义与包含“程序自动化”的新目的论自然观的视域融合，将实现自然科学与人文科学的“阐释学统一性”。
关键词:
科学阐释学,
三角测量,
毕达哥拉斯主义,
计算主义,
系统科学,
新目的论自然观
Abstract:
Using Davidson’s “triangulation” model, we can see through the tripartite relationship between text,
author and interpreter in hermeneutics from multiple perspectives, forming the fusion of views. The basic spirit of
Pythagorean doctrine is the idea of pursuing the mathematical harmony of the universe. It can successfully guide
scientists to use mathematical language to describe the internal mysteries of the physical world. Today’s popular
“calculationism” can be mutual text and interpreter with it. The teleological view of nature re-understood according
to the model of system science can provide a reasonable explanation from the life world, artificial life and even the
self-organized universe. We strongly advocate that the fusion of Pythagorean, computational and Neo teleological
views of nature will constitute the core philosophy of computer artificial intelligence.
Key words:
桂起权, 黄海. 构建中国阐释学（十四）：跨学科阐释|自然文本的计算机科学阐释——基于三角测量理论的多视角透视[J]. 探索与争鸣, 2022(10): 81-89.
Gui Qiquan & Huang Hai. Computer Science Interpretation of the Natural Text——Multi Angle Perspective Based on Triangulation Theory[J]. Exploration and Free Views, 2022(10): 81-89.