摘要： 基于文明演进与书写技术变迁的宏观框架，AI 时代标志着人类进入“智能文明”阶段，书写行为正经历根本性重构。AI 的介入将带来书写的八大变革趋势：写作主权从人类向 人工智能让渡并形成共享关系；创作的主体性与个性化风格因技术的“平均化”逻辑而 趋于弱化；主要对话语境从人际转向人机；个人书写的权威性面临消解；以个人经典化 为标识的文学史叙事可能终结；新的学术范式因信息均质化而难以生成；文艺作品将转 化为智能产品；写作与阅读行为本身则趋于仪式化。人工智能写作依托海量语料与强大 算力，能高效产出文本，但也可能导致思想深度、艺术独特性与生命经验浓度的稀释， 最终将重塑文学的本质属性与文化生产生态。

关键词: 人工智能, 语言文字, 写作主权, 智能文明

Abstract: Within the macro framework of civilizational evolution and the transformation of writing technologies, the AI era signifies humanity’s entrance into the “intelligent civilization” stage, where writing behaviors are undergoing fundamental reconstruction. The intervention of AI will bring about eight major transformative trends in writing: the transfer of writing sovereignty from humans to AI, forming a shared relationship; the weakening of creative subjectivity and personalized styles due to the “averaging” logic of technology; the shift of primary dialogue contexts from interpersonal to human-machine; the dissolution of the authority of personal writing; the potential termination of literary history narratives marked by individual canonization; the difficulty in generating new academic paradigms due to information homogenization; the transformation of literary works into intelligent products; and the ritualization of writing and reading behaviors themselves. Relying on massive corpora and powerful computational capabilities, AI writing can efficiently produce texts, but it may also lead to the dilution of intellectual depth, artistic uniqueness, and the richness of life experiences. Ultimately, this will reshape the essential attributes of literature and the cultural production ecosystem.

Key words: artificial intelligence, language and writing, writing sovereignty, intelligent civilization